More on Diophantine Equations

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Diophantine approximation and Diophantine equations

The first course is devoted to the basic setup of Diophantine approximation: we start with rational approximation to a single real number. Firstly, positive results tell us that a real number x has “good” rational approximation p/q, where “good” is when one compares |x − p/q| and q. We discuss Dirichlet’s result in 1842 (see [6] Course N◦2 §2.1) and the Markoff–Lagrange spectrum ([6] Course N◦1...

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On Some Diophantine Equations (i)

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On Some Diophantine Equations (iii)

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On Some Diophantine Equations (ii)

In [7] we have studied the equation m − n = py, where p is a prime natural number p ≥ 3. Using the above result, in this paper, we study the equations ck(x 4 + 6px y +py) + 4pdk(x y + pxy) = 32z with p ∈ {5, 13, 29, 37}, where (ck, dk) is a solution of the Pell equation ∣∣c2 − pd2∣∣ = 1.

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Some remarks on diophantine equations and diophantine approximation

We give many equivalent statements of Mahler’s generalization of the fundamental theorem of Thue. In particular, we show that the theorem of Thue–Mahler for degree 3 implies the theorem of Thue for arbitrary degree ≥ 3, and we relate it with a theorem of Siegel on the rational integral points on the projective line P(K) minus 3 points. Classification MSC 2010: 11D59; 11J87; 11D25

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Management and Humanities

سال: 2021

ISSN: 2394-0913

DOI: 10.35940/ijmh.l1081.025621